CannaMates mobile app interface — screen 1
CannaMates mobile app interface — screen 2
CannaMates mobile app interface — screen 3
View interactive prototype
UX Case Study · 2022

CannaMates — Connecting cannabis communities

A mobile mentorship and networking platform designed to help people break into the legal cannabis industry through expert guidance, community, and trust.

Role
UX Designer
Timeline
Aug 2021 – May 2022
Type
Mobile · Web App
Tools
Adobe XD · Miro · Optimal Sort

What is CannaMates?

CannaMates is a web and mobile application that enables anyone, anywhere to instantly network, chat, and build community with experts in the legal cannabis industry. The platform connects industry leaders with people who want to get their foot in the door — but don't know where to start or who to trust.

The Goal

Create a platform that allows individuals to connect with cannabis industry experts through a safe and secure portal for mentorship, industry insights, and opportunities. Success is measured when new users sign up to meet with experts using the platform.

Inspiration

This project was born from personal experience trying to break into the cannabis industry — being overwhelmed by unreliable information and not knowing who to trust in an emerging, rapidly-changing space. Like Wall Street shutting out newcomers, underrepresented communities were being excluded. CannaMates was designed as a trusted space where information is factual and of real value.


The challenge

Problem Statement

Cannabis enthusiasts need a way to connect with industry leaders because they are looking for reliable information and networks to have a greater chance of finding their niche in the emerging industry.

Possible solutions explored


Competitive analysis

Two competitors were analyzed using SWOT frameworks to identify gaps and opportunities.

getmeexperts.com

Strengths

  • Strong pool of experts across industries
  • LinkedIn sign-in available
  • Tutorial videos and clear call to action

Opportunities

  • No cannabis-specific focus — room to differentiate
  • UI improvements needed
  • No post-signup onboarding

Weaknesses

  • Broken drop-down menus
  • Pricing not shown for experts
  • Last blog post from 2017

Threats

  • Cybersecurity concerns — weak password requirements
  • Expert visibility may invite competitor poaching

Growers Network

Strengths

  • Rich cannabis-specific content and video tutorials
  • Descriptive, focused blog

Opportunities

  • Multiple sign-up options
  • Add onboarding and forum organization

Weaknesses

  • No "About Us" page
  • Forums not organized by topic

Threats

  • Growing community organically is difficult
  • Low member participation

Listening to all three stakeholders

I conducted user interviews with mentees, mentors, and program administrators — each group had distinct needs that shaped the platform's feature set.

Mentors said…

  • Need written guidelines for connecting with mentees
  • Want tips and best practices in-app

Administrators said…

  • Need to record member data
  • Want discussion groups and engagement analytics

Mentees said…

  • Want general resources and inspiration
  • Need a direct way to message mentors in-app

All users agreed on…

  • A centralized resource hub (worksheets, job boards)
  • Transparent onboarding to build trust

Affinity mapping insights


Who we're designing for

T
Tiffany C. — Mentor
Director of Product & Transportation · Age 34 · Los Angeles, CA

6 years in cannabis, working her way from trimming to director. Wants to help other women and people of color find their path in the industry.

  • Googles cannabis opportunities, finds CannaMates, creates an account
  • Begins mentor application; can save and return later
  • Selects interview time via Calendly; downloads calendar invite

Emotions: Curious → Anxious & motivated → Excited & thoughtful

P
Phillip P. — Mentee
Cannabis Plant Trimmer · Age 23 · Baltimore, MD

Previously incarcerated due to a cannabis possession felony, now reentering society. Discovered CannaMates on Instagram and sees it as a way to grow his career.

  • Finds CannaMates via social media algorithm, reviews the program
  • Creates account, reviews application, submits on his own time
  • Receives confirmation email, selects interview slot, syncs calendar

Emotions: Curious → Anxious & motivated → Excited


Mapping the journey

Two primary user flows were mapped in detail to ensure critical paths were smooth and unambiguous.

Mentor — Tiffany CannaMates login Lands on sign-in page Personal home page Dashboard with to-dos Tap "Complete profile" In the to-do section Fill profile sections Save draft Tap "Publish" Profile goes live Profile published ✓ Mentee — Phillip CannaMates website Finds via social / search Sign up + verify email Name, email, password Tap "Begin application" From mentee homepage Fill out questions Save & return Review & submit Confirm all answers Confirmation email ✓ main path save & return later

Card sorting & site map

A card sorting exercise with 5 participants shaped the final navigation structure. The biggest insight: the original user dashboard was hiding features that users specifically joined for — so sub-categories were expanded.

Feature Mentor Mentee Community Login
Apply60%40%
Messages60%40%
Articles20%80%
In-person Events80%20%
Notifications100%
Settings20%80%

Final site map — 5 main sections

Mentor

  • Apply
  • Meet Mentees
  • Why Apply?
  • Support
  • Common Questions

Mentee

  • Apply
  • Meet Mentors
  • Opportunities
  • Common Questions

Community

  • Virtual Events
  • In-Person Events
  • Articles

User Dashboard

  • Notifications
  • Messages
  • Notes
  • Settings
  • Support

From sketches to hi-fi

The design evolved through three fidelity levels — each round of testing directly shaped the next iteration.

Low Fidelity

Paper sketches and basic wireframes. Established core navigation patterns, homepage structure, and the mentor/mentee dashboard layout.

Mid Fidelity

Grayscale digital prototypes in Adobe XD. Added real content, interaction flows, search, messaging, and the onboarding tutorial.

Preference Testing

Tested 2 onboarding screens with 10 participants. Option B won 6/10 — users preferred its focused, concise layout with less background distraction.

High Fidelity

Full color, branded screens incorporating all usability testing feedback. WCAG-compliant contrast, refined button states, and a polished component system.


Testing with real users

Six participants completed moderated remote sessions via Zoom. Test goals: sign up, begin a mentee application, and review/grade a mentee assignment.

Error prioritization — Nielsen's scale

0
Not a usability problem
1
Cosmetic — fix if time allows
2
Minor — low priority
3
Major — high priority
4
Catastrophic — must fix before launch

Key issues & resolutions

Error Level 4 Sign-up entry point was unclear

Problem: Volunteers couldn't find where to sign in or sign up. They clicked the burger menu, search bar, and newsletter field instead of the "Join" button.

Solution: Relabeled "Join" to "Sign Up/In" to clarify intent. Newsletter sign-up converted to a drop-down to reduce visual clutter.

Error Level 3 Tutorial page felt like an active screen

Problem: Users tapped "Begin Mentee Application" on the onboarding tutorial, unaware it was a static image — not an active button. They didn't realize they were in a tutorial until slide 2 or 3.

Solution: Added a "Tutorial" heading label to all onboarding slides. Created an option screen to choose between viewing features or going straight to the dashboard.

Error Level 4 Multi-select instructions were missing

Problem: Users got stuck on the interest-selection page because the prototype required choosing more than one option, but nothing indicated this was possible.

Solution: Added "Select all that apply*" instructional copy directly beneath the question prompt.

Error Level 3 Swipe icon implied swiping (but tap was required)

Problem: A swipe gesture icon on mentor profile cards led users to swipe — but Adobe XD only supported tap. Users couldn't view additional profiles.

Solution: Replaced swipe icon with a tap icon to match the prototype's actual behavior.

What users said

"I'm curious to keep going."
— Participant 5, on the mentee application
"I love that you can track the mentee's progress."
— Participant 5, on the dashboard
"Yeah I want to meet people that are badass in the cannabis industry."
— Participant 2, on the platform's value

Theory behind the decisions

Visual Hierarchy

Brand name in large yellow; subtext in smaller green. The CTA matches brand weight — orange action button signals the final step.

Law of Proximity

"What" and "why" context grouped together. CTA placed at the bottom alongside related actions.

Law of Continuation

F-pattern eye tracking applied — text and buttons flow vertically, then horizontally for smooth navigation.

Law of Closure

"Sign Up/In" button uses an unclosed slant to signal there are more options waiting when tapped.

Law of Similarity

Account feature icons are uniform in size and color — communicating they all belong to the same feature set.

Balance & Emphasis

Tutorial features arranged in a circle — no hierarchy among them. "Features in Account" highlighted in blue to drive the primary action.


Before & after testing

Every screen went through at least one round of feedback-driven iteration. Here are the most impactful changes.

Homescreen

Onboarding tutorial

Mentor profiles

Task review screen


What comes next

New Feature: Explore Mentor/Content

By creating a low-stakes "explore" mode — where users can browse profiles and cannabis content without committing to the full mentorship program — we lower the barrier to entry and drive profile completion over time. Success: 80–100% profile completion rate and increased engagement on content posts.

10-week implementation timeline

Weeks 1–2: Design new features and create mid-fidelity prototypes
Weeks 3–4: Recruit users and schedule testing
Week 5: Conduct user interviews
Week 6: Analyze data and make edits (3 days)
Week 7: Schedule testing with initial users
Week 8: Conduct second round of testing
Week 9: Analyze feedback and make final edits
Week 10: Final usability test

What I learned

Key Takeaway

This project deepened my understanding of the full UX design process — from stakeholder discovery through high-fidelity iteration. The most important lesson: less is more. Designing with simplicity and intention creates a better product than loading a screen with features. Small, well-placed microcopy can completely unblock a user. And user testing is the fastest path to clarity.